In order to keep your home safe and your indoor air quality high, it is important to make sure that radon gas is not seeping in and causing harm to you and your loved ones. The harmful effects of inhaling radon gas can be prevented by proactively testing and, if necessary, cleaning and mitigating the radon from your home—services that your local HVAC (heating, ventilation, and air conditioning) provider can perform for you.
Effects of Radon Gas
Radon gas is currently one of the leading causes of lung cancer next to smoking. It is unidentifiable by human senses like smell and taste, and thus is especially dangerous if your home goes untested. It is released through the natural decay of uranium in the ground from where it rises above the soil, into the air and, unfortunately, our homes. Much like the cancer causing agents from smoking, radon gas is a carcinogen that over time will raise your chance of developing lung cancer. If left alone, a house contaminated by radon gas will severely decrease your indoor air quality and home comfort. There is no reason to take the risk that you and your family might be breathing in this toxic gas.
Testing for Radon Gas
Even though the existence and effects of radon gas are frightening, the solution to preventing risk of exposure is quite easy. Testing for radon gas is relatively quick and inexpensive. There are tests you can buy and do yourself that take several days to get a reading, or you can have a professional test your home for you. If your home tests above 4 picocuries per liter (pCi/L), your indoor air contains above the safe amount of radon gas and further action should be taken. However, radon levels do change, so taking another test might be prudent before spending money on unnecessary services to clean and mitigate the radon gas. If the testing continues to score above the recommended level, more aggressive action should be taken to ensure the safety of you and your family while improving your indoor air quality. This may even be something you want to have measured before buying a new home. Also, keep in mind that a level of 4 pCi/L has a far less chance of causing a person to develop lung cancer, but the chance is still there. The lower the amount of radon in your home the better.
Radon Cleaning and Mitigation
When it has been determined that your home contains an unsafe amount of radon gas, you should contact your local provider who will be able to deal with lowering the amounts of radon gas within your home. They will be looking for ways to decrease the amount of radon by removing it from your home and by preventing more from seeping in, often by using pipes and vents to suck radon gas away from your home and into the outside air. These measures will bring you peace of mind as you and your family continue to live in your home, ensuring you of your indoor air quality and improving your home comfort and, very possibly, your health.